If you plan to board a domestic flight or enter certain federal buildings in the U.S., understanding the Real ID requirements is essential. Beginning May 7, 2025, all travelers aged 18 and older will need a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or an alternative TSA-approved identification to fly within the country or access secure federal facilities. These requirements, set by the Department of Homeland Security under the REAL ID Act, aim to enhance the security and authenticity of state-issued IDs. While the deadline may seem far off, preparing now can save you time and prevent last-minute complications.
What Are REAL ID Requirements?
The REAL ID Act sets minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. To obtain a REAL ID, applicants must provide documentation verifying their full legal name, date of birth, Social Security number, proof of residency, and lawful status in the U.S. . REAL ID-compliant cards are typically marked with a star in the upper corner. It’s important to note that while a REAL ID is necessary for federal purposes, it is not required for activities such as voting or driving.
Why the Deadline Matters
After May 7, 2025, individuals without a REAL ID or an acceptable alternative form of identification may face delays or be denied access at airport security checkpoints and federal facilities . Although approximately 81% of travelers currently use compliant documentation, a significant number of Americans have yet to obtain a REAL ID . The application process can take time, so it’s advisable to act promptly to avoid potential disruptions.
How to Obtain a REAL ID
To apply for a REAL ID, visit your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) office with the required documents. Some states allow you to start the application process online, but an in-person visit is typically necessary to complete the process. Be prepared for potential wait times, as demand may increase as the deadline approaches. In Massachusetts, for example, residents can obtain a REAL ID at DMV offices or AAA locations statewide, with appointments required.
Alternatives to a REAL ID
If you choose not to obtain a REAL ID, alternative forms of identification accepted for federal purposes include:
A valid U.S. passport or passport card
DHS trusted traveler cards (e.g., Global Entry, NEXUS, SENTRI, FAST)
U.S. Department of Defense ID, including IDs issued to dependents
Permanent resident card
Border crossing card
Ensure that any alternative ID you plan to use is valid and unexpired.
Final Thoughts
Understanding and complying with REAL ID requirements is essential for seamless domestic travel and access to federal facilities. While the process may seem daunting, taking proactive steps now can prevent future inconveniences. As Hemelyh, an experienced insurance advisor, notes, “It’s better to be prepared and have your REAL ID ready than to face unexpected hurdles at the airport or federal buildings.”
